How Many Elk Are In Canada?

by Jennifer Smith January 25, 2019

The Yukon herd has maintained its numbers but has not grown. The present population of elk in Canada is about 72 000. Over half of elk animals (40 000) are in British Columbia, mostly in the Kootenays and in the Peace-Omineca Region, but with a small population on Vancouver Island.

Like deer, elk are graceful and beautiful animals; but they are also destructive on landscapes and cause millions of dollars in agriculture losses. Both deer and elk enjoy eating corn, soybean and alfalfa from farms as well as other types of vegetables.

To rid elk from landscapes, landowners should consider installing a 6-8' foot high elk fence that is made from a strong polypropylene material. Woven wire fencing may be used if elk pressure is heavy.